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The UK leaves the European Union

Study note

In a referendum held in 2016, people in the United Kingdom voted on whether to remain in or leave the European Union, and the result was a vote to leave. This referendum took place in 2016, which is the year to remember for the vote itself.

Following the referendum, the UK formally left the European Union in 2020. This whole process of leaving the EU is commonly known as 'Brexit'. Because the UK left in 2020, it is no longer a member of the European Union, so any statement that the UK is currently a member is false. Be careful to keep the two dates apart: the referendum was in 2016, and the UK actually left in 2020. Brexit is the popular name for this departure, not devolution, the Reformation or the Restoration.

Memory tip: Referendum 2016 -> UK leaves the EU in 2020 (Brexit).

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Question 1 of 4

In which year did the UK formally leave the European Union?

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Show all questions and answers for The UK leaves the European Union(4 questions with explanations)

The UK leaves the European Union: questions, answers and explanations

  1. 1. In which year did the UK formally leave the European Union?

    • 2008
    • 1973
    • 2016
    • 2020

    Correct answer: 2020

    The UK left the EU in 2020, after the 2016 referendum.

  2. 2. The referendum in which the UK voted to leave the EU was held in 2016.

    • True
    • False

    Correct answer: True

    True. The EU referendum took place in 2016; the UK left in 2020.

  3. 3. What is the UK's exit from the European Union commonly called?

    • the Restoration
    • the Reformation
    • Brexit
    • Devolution

    Correct answer: Brexit

    The UK's departure from the EU is commonly known as 'Brexit'.

  4. 4. The UK is currently a member of the European Union.

    • True
    • False

    Correct answer: False

    False. The UK left the European Union in 2020.

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