Life in the UK Test
Sign in
Back to A Long and Illustrious History

Scotland and Bannockburn (1314)

Study note

English kings had far less success against Scotland than they did against Wales. The Scots fought hard to keep their independence, and the most famous moment of that struggle came in 1314.

In that year the Scottish, led by Robert the Bruce, met the English army at the Battle of Bannockburn. The result was a great Scottish victory. Robert the Bruce defeated the English, and the battle became a lasting symbol of Scottish freedom.

The outcome mattered for centuries. Thanks to Bannockburn and the resistance it represented, Scotland remained unconquered by the English and kept its independence. For the test, three things go together: the date 1314, the battle Bannockburn, and the leader Robert the Bruce. Be careful not to confuse 1314 with 1066, which is the date of the Battle of Hastings.

Memory tip: 1314 Bannockburn: Robert the Bruce beats the English; Scotland stays free.

Practise this topic

Question 1 of 4

Who led the Scottish to victory at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314?

Score so far: 0 / 0
Show all questions and answers for Scotland and Bannockburn (1314)(4 questions with explanations)

Scotland and Bannockburn (1314): questions, answers and explanations

  1. 1. Who led the Scottish to victory at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314?

    • Kenneth MacAlpin
    • Edward I
    • William the Conqueror
    • Robert the Bruce

    Correct answer: Robert the Bruce

    Robert the Bruce led the Scottish to victory at Bannockburn in 1314.

  2. 2. In which year was the Battle of Bannockburn?

    • 1066
    • 1415
    • 1314
    • 1215

    Correct answer: 1314

    The Battle of Bannockburn took place in 1314.

  3. 3. After Bannockburn, Scotland remained unconquered by the English.

    • True
    • False

    Correct answer: True

    True. The Scottish victory at Bannockburn meant Scotland stayed unconquered.

  4. 4. Which of these statements is correct?

    • Robert the Bruce defeated the English at Bannockburn in 1066
    • Robert the Bruce defeated the English at Bannockburn in 1314

    Correct answer: Robert the Bruce defeated the English at Bannockburn in 1314

    The Battle of Bannockburn was in 1314.

Back to A Long and Illustrious History, or try a mock test or timed exam.