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The Vikings and Alfred the Great

Study note

The Vikings came from Scandinavia, which today includes countries such as Denmark and Norway. They first raided Britain in AD 789, attacking coastal settlements, and over time many of them came to live and settle in parts of the country. They did not come from Spain, Italy or France.

The Anglo-Saxon kingdoms fought back against the Viking attacks. King Alfred the Great is the figure most remembered for defeating the Vikings and for uniting much of Anglo-Saxon England under his leadership. His success helped protect English lands and traditions. So the key facts here are that the Vikings came from Scandinavia and first raided in AD 789, and that Alfred the Great is the Anglo-Saxon king famous for defeating them and uniting much of England.

Memory tip: Vikings raid from AD 789; Alfred the Great defeats them and unites the Anglo-Saxons.

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Question 1 of 2

Where did the Vikings come from?

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The Vikings and Alfred the Great: questions, answers and explanations

  1. 1. Where did the Vikings come from?

    • Spain
    • Italy
    • France
    • Scandinavia (Denmark and Norway)

    Correct answer: Scandinavia (Denmark and Norway)

    The Vikings came from Scandinavia, including Denmark and Norway.

  2. 2. Which Anglo-Saxon king is remembered for defeating the Vikings and uniting much of England?

    • King John
    • Henry VIII
    • William the Conqueror
    • Alfred the Great

    Correct answer: Alfred the Great

    King Alfred the Great defeated the Vikings and united Anglo-Saxon England.

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