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What the UK is made of
Study note
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. "Great Britain" refers only to England, Scotland and Wales. The UK is Great Britain plus Northern Ireland.
Memory tip: Great Britain = the island (England + Scotland + Wales). Add Northern Ireland to get the UK.
Practise this topic
Question 1 of 7
Which four countries make up the United Kingdom?
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Next steps
Go back to What is the UK? for more topics, try a full mock test, or sit a timed Life in the UK Test exam.